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American History

Selma Alabama on that Sunday in March – Haisten’s Mattress & Awning Co – Edmund Pettus Bridge – #changethename

Bloody Sunday Selma, March 7, 1965 © FBI Photo Files

Six hundred marchers assembled in Selma on Sunday, March 7, and, led by John Lewis and other SNCC and SCLC activists, crossed the Edmund Pettus Bridge over the Alabama River en route to Montgomery. Just short of the bridge, they found their way blocked by Alabama State troopers and local police who ordered them to turn around. When the protesters refused, the officers shot teargas and waded into the crowd, beating the nonviolent protesters with billy clubs and ultimately hospitalizing over fifty people. “Bloody Sunday” was televised around the world. – See more at: http://www.blackpast.org/aah/bloody-sunday-selma-alabama-march-7-1965#sthash.JGyLnWdB.dpuf

Vincenzo & myself  in Selma on July 15, 2015 – © Frank H. Jump

Lorraine Motel – Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. – Memphis, TN – Estelle Saltiel-Pardo

© Estelle Saltiel-Pardo

National Civil Rights Museum – Memphis TN

Where Dr. King checked into the Lorraine Motel – © Estelle Saltiel-Pardo

Can a man love God and hate his brother? – National Civil Rights Museum – Memphis, TN

© Estelle Saltiel-Pardo

Abolitionist Homes on Duffield Street Still Escape Eminent Domain – Downtown Brooklyn

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

AKRF has failed to erase history – Hands off my home © Frank H. Jump

Hands off my home © Frank H. Jump

AKRF has failed to erase history © Frank H. Jump

STOP the confiscation and demolition of the Abolitionist Homes on Duffield Street © Frank H. Jump

© Frank H. Jump

Joy Chatel and Lewis Greenstein started organizing together in the spring of 2004 after they learned that their properties were at risk of being seized by the city under eminent domain. The unassuming wood-frame buildings on Duffield Street, near the Manhattan Bridge, fall within the area affected by the Downtown Brooklyn Redevelopment Plan. – Emma Rebhorn, The Case of The Duffield Street Homes (Brooklyn Rail)

SUGGESTED READING:

How to learn nonviolent resistance as King did – Waging Non-Violence

wagingnonviolence dot org

How does one learn nonviolent resistance? The same way that Martin Luther King Jr. did—by study, reading and interrogating seasoned tutors. King would eventually become the person most responsible for advancing and popularizing Gandhi’s ideas in the United States, by persuading black Americans to adapt the strategies used against British imperialism in India to their own struggles. Yet he was not the first to bring this knowledge from the subcontinent. – Mary Elizabeth King – wagingnonviolence.org

“…the fierce urgency of now.” – Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

CLICK FOR LESSON PLANS & LINKS TO VIDEO

CLICK HERE FOR TRANSCRIPT OF REV. DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR.’s I HAVE A DREAM SPEECH

In Civil War, Woman Fought Like A Man For Freedom by Linda Paul – NPR Weekend Edition

Disguised as a man, Jennie Hodgers marched thousands of miles as a soldier during the Civil War - NPR Weekend Edition

Disguised as a man, Jennie Hodgers marched thousands of miles as a soldier during the Civil War - NPR Weekend Edition

NPR Weekend Edition

NPR Weekend Edition

Listen NOW!

From WE SHALL OVERCOME To YES WE CAN!: Our First African-American President – A Blog-Quest Curriculum for Fifth Grade – Robert Ross, Teaching Artist & Frank H. Jump, Cert. Instructional Technology Specialist

(Left) Scene in Whitehall Street, Atlanta, Georgia, 1864. Note building with sign reading Auction & Negro Sales, a slave trade business. Slave auction ad (middle) On right: Scars of a whipped slave (April 2, 1863, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA. Original caption: Overseer Artayou Carrier whipped me. I was two months in bed sore from the whipping. My master come after I was whipped; he discharged the overseer. The very words of poor Peter, taken as he sat for his picture. - Wikipedia

(Left) Scene in Whitehall Street, Atlanta, Georgia, 1864. Note building with sign reading "Auction & Negro Sales", a slave trade business. Slave auction ad (middle) On right: Scars of a whipped slave (April 2, 1863, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA. Original caption: Overseer Artayou Carrier whipped me. I was two months in bed sore from the whipping. My master come after I was whipped; he discharged the overseer. The very words of poor Peter, taken as he sat for his picture. - Wikipedia

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

I. Slavery in the New World: Which Side Are You On?
II. Abolitionists & The Underground Railroad
III. The Civil War: A Moral Dilemma Tears Apart The Nation
IV. Reconstruction: From Bondage to the Ballot Box to Public Office
V. The Jim Crow Era
VI. We Shall Overcome: Brown v. The Board of Education
VII. I Have A Dream: The Civil Rights Struggle of the 1950s & 1960s
VIII. African Americans in High Places in the USA
IX. Yes We Can: Barack Obama Becomes Our First African-American President
X. Recording Session

CLICK HERE FOR FULL PROJECT NARRATIVE

Project created and written by Robert “Bluesman” Ross
This project is made possible with funds from the Local Capacity Building Initiative, a regrant program of the Arts in Education Program of the New York State Council on the Arts, administered by BRIC Arts / Media / Brooklyn and the Brooklyn Arts Council (BAC).

Project designed for blog by lead teacher, Frank H. Jump.

Robert Ross has worked with our school through BRIC’s Rotunda Gallery. This grant was written by Ross for our school, PS 119, where I teach technology. I took Ross’s curriculum, in which the task for students is to write four lines of rhyme or rap for each section, and created a blog-quest with links to the songs and lyrics, in addition to providing powerful images culled from the Internet with additional links and resources. Feel free to use this in your classrooms. Please leave comments.

Negro Sales & Marriages

Library of Congress by way of Wikipedia

Library of Congress by way of Wikipedia

There was a time in our history when African-American marriages under slavery were not recognized. After their emancipation, this caused much legal wrangling.

There was a time in our history when African-American marriages under slavery were not recognized. After their emancipation, this caused much legal wrangling.

Before the Civil War, slave marriages had no legal standing. During the war, blacks serving in the Union Army married under military authority. Henry M. Turner, one of the first black chaplains to serve in the Union Army, officiated at the wedding of Rufus Wright and Elisabeth Turner.

Search for more information about African American Marriages

On June 21, 1864, six months after his marriage, Wright died of abdominal wounds received in action at Petersburg. His widow’s legal status enabled her to receive pension benefits from the federal government.
America’s Reconstruction: People & Politics After the Civil War – Digital History

Imagine that!

Harry T. Burleigh (1866-1949) – Composer

GO DOWN MOSES!

Harry T. Burleigh (1866 – 1949), a great singer and expert on spirituals is associated with this song but it was written before he was born. The author is unknown. The Golden Gate Quartet, Paul Robeson, and Louis Armstrong all recorded wonderful versions of it. The story is about the exodus of the Hebrews (people of Israel) from Egypt after 300 years of slavery.

Harry T. Burleigh – Wikipedia

Does America Need Another New Deal?

NRA - National Recovery Administration

FDR LIBRARY CLICK